dû in Northern Kurdish

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Rhymes: -uː Etymology: From Proto-Iranian *duHmáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰuHmás, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós (“smoke”). Compare Persian دود (dud). Etymology templates: {{inh|kmr|ira-pro|*duHmáh}} Proto-Iranian *duHmáh, {{inh|kmr|iir-pro|*dʰuHmás}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰuHmás, {{inh|kmr|ine-pro|*dʰuh₂mós||smoke}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós (“smoke”), {{cog|fa|دود|tr=dud}} Persian دود (dud) Head templates: {{kmr-noun|m}} dû m

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*duHmáh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *duHmáh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*dʰuHmás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰuHmás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰuh₂mós",
        "4": "",
        "5": "smoke"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós (“smoke”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "دود",
        "tr": "dud"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian دود (dud)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *duHmáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰuHmás, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós (“smoke”). Compare Persian دود (dud).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "dû m",
      "name": "kmr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
  "lang_code": "kmr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "smoke"
      ],
      "id": "en-dû-kmr-noun-BNWIy0G4",
      "links": [
        [
          "smoke",
          "smoke"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "dûkêl"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-uː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dû"
}

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*duHmáh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *duHmáh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*dʰuHmás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰuHmás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰuh₂mós",
        "4": "",
        "5": "smoke"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós (“smoke”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "دود",
        "tr": "dud"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian دود (dud)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *duHmáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰuHmás, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós (“smoke”). Compare Persian دود (dud).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "dû m",
      "name": "kmr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
  "lang_code": "kmr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dûkêl"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Northern Kurdish lemmas",
        "Northern Kurdish masculine nouns",
        "Northern Kurdish nouns",
        "Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
        "Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Northern Kurdish/uː",
        "Rhymes:Northern Kurdish/uː/1 syllable"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "smoke"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smoke",
          "smoke"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-uː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dû"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Northern Kurdish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"dû" meaning in Northern Kurdish

Noun